§ Research summary · Dermal

GHK-Cu 100 mg

Also known as · Copper tripeptide-1 · Cu-GHK

Dermal·1 min read·reviewed 2026-05-07

Copper-bound tripeptide. Deep-blue lyophilised cake — the visual signature of intact Cu²⁺ coordination.

Chemistry quick-facts

CAS
89030-95-5
Formula
C14H24CuN6O4
MW
403.9 Da
Length
3 aa
Status
GHK-Cu is approved as a cosmetic ingredient (INCI: Copper Tripeptide-1) in the EU, US, and other jurisdictions. No therapeutic approval.
Purity (HPLC)
≥ 99.6%

Mechanism of action

Proposed: transcriptomic modulation across thousands of human genes, SOD-mimetic activity via the copper centre, enhancement of wound-healing signalling, ECM protein stimulation.

Research context

GHK (Gly-His-Lys) is a naturally occurring human plasma tripeptide first isolated by Pickart in 1973. It binds divalent copper with high affinity, forming the 1:1 GHK-Cu complex that is the biologically active form for most studied applications.

GHK-Cu is widely incorporated into cosmetic formulations and has been studied for dermal-regeneration, wound-healing, and gene-expression effects.

Published studies

A non-exhaustive list of peer-reviewed studies referenced when curating this entry. Click through to the primary source for the full text.

  1. Pickart L, Margolina A (2018). Regenerative and Protective Actions of GHK-Cu — Gene Data Review. International Journal of Molecular Sciences.
  2. Pickart L, Vasquez-Soltero JM, Margolina A (2015). GHK Peptide as a Natural Modulator of Multiple Cellular Pathways in Skin Regeneration. BioMed Research International.

Reconstitution

Solvent
Sterile water or bacteriostatic water
Typical volume
2 – 5 mL
  • · Characteristic deep-blue solution on dissolution.
  • · Protect from light and extended heat exposure.

Storage

Lyophilised
−20 °C, desiccated, protected from light.
Reconstituted
2–8 °C in amber glass; use within 2–3 weeks.
Shelf life — sealed
36 months lyophilised.

FAQ

Why the deep-blue colour?+

The GHK-Cu complex absorbs around 550 nm via a d-d transition of the coordinated Cu²⁺. Blue colour = intact complex.

Research-use disclaimer

This page summarises the research literature on GHK-Cu 100 mg for in vitro laboratory investigation only. It is not medical advice, not a treatment recommendation, and not a substitute for a qualified physician. Material is sold for analytical chemistry and cell-culture research, not for human or veterinary administration.

View GHK-Cu 100 mg in the catalogue →
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